Africa
‘Struggling to be alive’: Kenyan activist speaks of ‘sexual torture’ in Tanzania
‘Struggling to be alive’: Kenyan activist speaks of ‘sexual torture’ in Tanzania
A Kenyan activist has told the BBC that he is “struggling to be alive” after allegedly being sexually tortured in detention in Tanzania last month.
Boniface Mwangi said he had decided to speak despite the “shame and guilt of being sodomised with all manner of things”.
Mwangi said he was held in Tanzania after going to the country to show solidarity with detained opposition politician Tundu Lissu.
At a press conference in Kenya’s capital, Mwangi tearfully claimed that he was stripped naked, hung upside down, beaten on his feet and sexually assaulted while detained.
The police chief in Tanzania’s main city of Dar es Salaam disputed Mwangi’s account and told the BBC they were “opinions” and “hearsay” coming from activists.
“If they were here, I would engage them, I would ask them what are they saying, what do they mean… In law, those things are called hearsay or hearsay evidence,” Jumanne Muliro told the BBC.
He said Mwangi should make a report to the authorities for investigation.
Tanzanian President Samia Suluhu Hassan’s government has been accused by rights groups of becoming increasingly repressive in the run-up to October’s presidential and parliamentary elections.
Regional rights groups have called for an investigation, and Amnesty International said Tanzanian authorities should hold to account those responsible for the “inhuman” treatment.
Mwangi said he was held by Tanzanian authorities for several days along with Ugandan activist Agather Atuhaire, who had earlier also spoken of being raped in detention.
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She attended the press conference in Nairobi on Monday, where Mwangi described his sexual assault in graphic detail.
He said his torturers would sexually assault him and tell him to say “asante” (thank you in the Swahili language) to their president.
Mwangi added that the officers told him they were filming everything and would leak the footage if he spoke about what he had gone through.
Mwangi told the BBC Newsday programme that the torture had left him in mental anguish.
“You have a lot of nightmares, you have a lot of thoughts, and you’re alone in the dark, and you’re thinking you’re going to get killed. So that entire mental anguish lives with you,” he said.
Mwangi said he wanted his medical records be made public so that “what happened to me should never happen to anyone else”.
“I have wounds all over my body, I have wounds on my private parts, I have wounds on my feet, I have two broken toes, I have fractures… So I’m still struggling”.
Mwangi and Atuhaire were among several activists who travelled to Tanzania two weeks ago in solidarity with Lissu who was appearing in court on treason charges that he denies.
He has been demanding sweeping changes, saying current laws do not allow for free and fair polls, which the government denies.
Lissu was arrested on 9 April following his rallying call of “no reforms, no election”.
Mwangi told the BBC that their visit to Tanzania was to highlight Lissu’s “sham case”, adding that this “wasn’t taken lightly” by the authorities.
President Hassan warned at the time that she would not allow activists from neighbouring countries to “meddle” in Tanzania’s affairs.
The whereabouts of Mwangi and Atuhaire were unknown while they were being held, sparking widespread condemnation.
Mwangi said his “abduction” was shocking in how brazen it was as he had been “picked from a very prominent hotel”.
“So having been abducted during broad daylight and never knowing where I was, and I was still tortured, means that the Tanzanian government doesn’t care about what people think about it,” he told the BBC.
Earlier, Atuhaire said that despite Uganda being “very dictatorial”, she did not imagine she “would find a worse foreign country, a worse government”.
Mwangi said their experience showed “how broken” countries in East Africa were.
“So it makes me more of a pan-African in this fight,” he told the BBC.
The US Department of State’s Bureau of Africa Affairs previously said it was deeply concerned by the reports of the two activists’ mistreatment, noting that Atuhaire had been recognised by the department “in 2024 as an International Women of Courage Awardee”.
Other activists, including Kenya’s former Justice Minister Martha Karua and former Chief Justice Willy Mutunga were blocked from entering and were deported from the international airport in Dar es Salaam.
Additional reporting by Munira Hussein in Dar es Salaam.
‘Struggling to be alive’: Kenyan activist speaks of ‘sexual torture’ in Tanzania
BBC
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Africa
African Nations Threaten Retaliatory Action Over Xenophobic Attacks in South Africa
African Nations Threaten Retaliatory Action Over Xenophobic Attacks in South Africa
Diplomatic pressure on South Africa is intensifying as several African nations threaten retaliatory measures over renewed xenophobic attacks targeting foreign nationals, particularly Nigerians and other African migrants.
While no country has formally announced a full border closure, regional threats involving possible trade restrictions, tighter immigration controls, and coordinated diplomatic action are gaining momentum, marking what analysts describe as one of the most serious regional tensions in recent years.
The latest unrest, reported between April 27 and 29, 2026, saw protests and violent incidents in cities including Pretoria and Johannesburg, where groups accused foreign nationals of taking jobs and engaging in criminal activity. However, law enforcement data and independent studies have repeatedly shown no nationwide evidence supporting claims that migrants are responsible for significant crime levels or widespread job displacement.
In response to the growing crisis, several African countries have intensified diplomatic engagement with Pretoria. Governments including Nigeria, Ghana, Lesotho, Zimbabwe, and Mozambique have issued travel advisories and increased efforts to protect their citizens living in South Africa.
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The Nigeria government has begun voluntary evacuation arrangements, with officials confirming that over 130 Nigerians have registered for repatriation through its mission in South Africa. Nigerian authorities have also summoned South Africa’s diplomatic representative to formally protest the attacks and demand stronger protection for citizens and businesses.
Foreign Affairs Ministry spokesperson Kimiebi Ebienfa said the government’s immediate priority is the safety of Nigerians, adding that all diplomatic options remain on the table if the situation does not improve.
Ghana has also taken diplomatic steps, summoning South African officials after reports of harassment of its nationals, including viral footage showing intimidation of migrants in KwaZulu-Natal.
Similarly, Tanzania has reportedly adopted a tougher stance, with authorities warning of possible deportation measures against South African nationals and reviewing bilateral cooperation following continued incidents targeting African migrants.
Botswana is also considering economic countermeasures, including potential disruptions to electricity supply and border movement, in what officials describe as a response to sustained hostility toward its citizens. Leaders there have framed the issue as one of regional respect and historical solidarity.
Mozambique is likewise reviewing possible restrictions at the Ressano Garcia border, a major trade corridor whose disruption could significantly affect regional commerce between both countries.
South African authorities have condemned the violence, describing it as criminal conduct rather than government policy. President Cyril Ramaphosa has called for calm and urged communities to avoid unlawful attacks on foreign nationals.
Despite these assurances, African governments continue to press for stronger enforcement and long-term solutions, citing repeated xenophobic incidents over the past decade that have left many migrants dead or displaced.
As tensions rise, analysts say the crisis is testing regional unity and putting renewed pressure on continental mechanisms designed to ensure the free movement and protection of African citizens.
African Nations Threaten Retaliatory Action Over Xenophobic Attacks in South Africa
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Africa
Boko Haram Attack in Lake Chad Kills 23 Chadian Soldiers
Boko Haram Attack in Lake Chad Kills 23 Chadian Soldiers
At least 23 soldiers of the Chadian Armed Forces have been killed and 26 others injured following a deadly Boko Haram attack in Lake Chad, targeting a military base on Barka Tolorom Island in western Chad. The incident occurred late Monday night in one of the most volatile parts of the Lake Chad Basin, a region that borders Nigeria, Niger, Cameroon, and Chad, and has remained a long-standing hotspot for insurgent activity.
According to the Chadian military, suspected Boko Haram fighters launched the assault under the cover of darkness, storming the military position and triggering a fierce gun battle with troops stationed at the base. The exchange of fire reportedly lasted several hours before the attackers were eventually repelled. The army confirmed that the insurgents also suffered “significant losses,” although no official figures were released.
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Chadian President Mahamat Idriss Déby Itno condemned the attack, describing it as a “cowardly assault” on the country’s armed forces. He extended condolences to the families of the slain soldiers and praised the troops for their resistance during the confrontation. “We will continue the fight with renewed determination until these terrorist threats are fully neutralised,” he said, reaffirming the government’s commitment to intensifying counter-terrorism operations in the Lake Chad region.
The Chadian army said additional troops have been deployed to Barka Tolorom Island and surrounding waterways as part of ongoing military clearance operations in Lake Chad aimed at preventing further insurgent incursions. Authorities noted that the area remains strategically difficult due to its swampy terrain and network of islands, which militants often use as hideouts.
The Lake Chad Basin insurgency has remained active for years despite multinational military efforts by the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF), which includes forces from Nigeria, Chad, Niger, and Cameroon. Boko Haram and its splinter faction, ISWAP, continue to carry out coordinated attacks, ambushes, and raids on both military formations and civilian communities across the region.
Security analysts say the latest attack underscores the persistent threat of terrorism in Lake Chad, where insurgents exploit difficult terrain and weak border control to sustain operations. The incident also highlights recurring security challenges in the region, which has experienced repeated deadly attacks on military bases in recent years.
Boko Haram Attack in Lake Chad Kills 23 Chadian Soldiers
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Africa
Uganda Arrests 231 Foreign Nationals Including Nigerians In Cybercrime Crackdown
Uganda Arrests 231 Foreign Nationals Including Nigerians In Cybercrime Crackdown
Ugandan authorities have arrested 231 foreign nationals, including dozens of Nigerians, in two coordinated intelligence-led operations targeting irregular migration, undocumented residency, suspected cybercrime activities and possible human trafficking networks across the country.
The large-scale crackdown was carried out by the Directorate of Citizenship and Immigration Control under Uganda’s Ministry of Internal Affairs between April 27 and 28, 2026, as part of ongoing efforts to combat transnational organised crime and tighten immigration enforcement.
According to officials, the first operation took place on April 27 in Adjumani District, northern Uganda, where immigration enforcement teams arrested 62 Nigerian nationals allegedly residing and operating in the country without valid work permits or immigration documentation.
Authorities disclosed that some members of the group were allegedly running an unlicensed church and engaging in other unauthorised business activities despite lacking legal residency status. The operation was reportedly launched following intelligence reports and complaints from local residents.
A second operation was later conducted overnight in the upscale Bukoto-Ntinda area of Kampala, where security operatives raided a heavily guarded apartment complex and detained 169 additional foreign nationals, including 36 women.
Officials said the suspects came from several countries, including Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Ghana, Myanmar, Ethiopia, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Thailand, Nepal, Indonesia and Malaysia.
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Uganda’s Ministry of Internal Affairs spokesperson, Simon Peter Mundeyi, said the apartment complex had features that raised security concerns, including controlled entry systems and restricted internal movement.
According to him, the facility appeared structured to support organised illegal operations while limiting access to outsiders.
During searches carried out at the premises, immigration and security officials reportedly recovered computers, mobile devices and other information technology equipment suspected to have been used for cyber scamming, online fraud, illegal betting and other internet-related crimes.
Preliminary investigations also suggested that some of the detained individuals may have been victims of human trafficking schemes after allegedly being lured into Uganda with false job promises, while others are suspected to be directly involved in organised cybercrime networks operating within East Africa.
Authorities revealed that many of those arrested were unable to provide valid passports, visas or work permits during the screening process.
All 231 suspects are currently being held at the Ministry of Internal Affairs facility in Namanve, where they are undergoing profiling, immigration verification and further investigations ahead of prosecution.
Officials stated that individuals found guilty of violating Uganda’s immigration laws could face deportation, financial penalties and possible blacklisting from re-entering the country.
The Ugandan government described the operations as part of a broader national strategy aimed at preventing the country from becoming a hub for transnational cybercrime syndicates, human trafficking rings and illegal migration networks.
Authorities also warned landlords and property owners to verify the immigration status of foreign tenants before renting out apartments or business spaces to them.
Members of the public were further encouraged to continue sharing intelligence with security agencies regarding suspicious activities involving undocumented foreigners or organised criminal networks.
As of the time of filing this report, Ugandan authorities had not publicly released the identities of the arrested individuals.
Uganda Arrests 231 Foreign Nationals Including Nigerians In Cybercrime Crackdown
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