We have no confidence in Nigeria’s economy - Manufacturers – Newstrends
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We have no confidence in Nigeria’s economy – Manufacturers

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We have no confidence in Nigeria’s economy – Manufacturers

According to the latest Business Expectations Survey (BES) by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Nigerian manufacturers expressed a lack of confidence in the country’s economy in August 2024.

The survey, which involved 1,600 businesses, revealed a notable pessimism within the manufacturing sector, in contrast to the optimism seen in other sectors. The manufacturing and construction sectors recorded negative indices of -5.5 and -10.0 points, signaling significant concern. However, sectors like mining, quarrying, and electricity were more optimistic, with an index of 30.4 points.

While the agricultural and services sectors expressed optimism for the current month, the industrial sector remained pessimistic. For the following month, the agricultural and services sectors are expected to continue their positive outlook, with optimism indices of 5.2 and 1.2 points, respectively. The industrial sector, however, had a slightly less pessimistic forecast of -3.9 points.

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The report highlighted several challenges faced by manufacturers, including insecurity, high interest rates, and multiple taxation. These issues and an unfavourable economic climate and poor power supply have made it difficult for manufacturers to operate at full capacity, eroding confidence in business conditions.

Despite this pessimism, manufacturers expressed cautious optimism for September, with a projected confidence index of 7.7 points, suggesting a potential improvement as businesses adjust to the challenging environment.

The Director-General of the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Mr. Segun Ajayi-Kadir, criticized the high rates of taxes imposed by various government levels and agencies. He noted that the sector is grappling with macroeconomic difficulties, particularly foreign exchange volatility and rising electricity tariffs.

We have no confidence in Nigeria’s economy – Manufacturers

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CBN permits BDCs to buy up to $25,000 FX weekly from NFEM

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CBN Governor, Olayemi Cardoso

CBN permits BDCs to buy up to $25,000 FX weekly from NFEM

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has granted Bureau de Change (BDC) operators temporary permission to purchase up to $25,000 weekly in foreign exchange (FX) from the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM). 

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has granted Bureau de Change (BDC) operators temporary permission to purchase up to $25,000 weekly in foreign exchange (FX) from the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM). 

This move, detailed in a circular dated December 19, 2024, is designed to meet seasonal retail demand for FX during the holiday period. 

The circular was signed by T.G. Allu, on behalf of the Acting Director of the Trade and Exchange Department. 

The arrangement will be in effect from December 19, 2024, to January 30, 2025. 

Under the directive, BDCs may purchase FX from a single Authorized Dealer of their choice, provided they fully fund their accounts before accessing the market.  

Transactions to occur at the prevailing NFEM rate 

The transactions will occur at the prevailing NFEM rate, and BDCs are required to adhere to a maximum 1% spread when pricing FX for retail end-users.

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All transactions conducted under this scheme must be reported to the CBN’s Trade and Exchange Department. 

The circular read in part:

In order to meet expected seasonal demand for foreign exchange, the CBN is allowing a temporary access for all existing BDCs to the NFEM for the purchase of FX from Authorised Dealers, subject to a weekly cap of USD 25,000.00 (Twenty-five thousand dollars only).

This window will be open between December 19, 2024 to January 30, 2025. 

“BDC operators can purchase FX under this arrangement from only one Authorized Dealer of their choice and will be required to fully fund their account before accessing the market at the prevailing NFEM rate. All transactions with BDCs should be reported to the Trade and Exchange department, and a maximum spread of 1% is allowed on the pricing offered by BDCs to retail end-users.” 

The CBN assured the general public that PTA (Personal Travel Allowance) and BTA (Business Travel Allowance) remain available through banks for legitimate travel and business needs.”

These transactions are to be conducted at “market-determined exchange rates” within the NFEM framework.

This initiative reflects the CBN’s strategy to stabilize the FX market and manage seasonal surges in demand.

CBN permits BDCs to buy up to $25,000 FX weekly from NFEM

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Bitcoin price crashes to $95,000

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Bitcoin price crashes to $95,000

The cryptocurrency market experienced sharp declines after the United States Federal Reserve announced a 25-basis point rate cut.

Bitcoin’s price dropped from its record high of $108,267 to a multi-day low of $95,000 within 36 hours.

Amid this turmoil, Paper-hand traders are rushing to sell their assets while the experienced ones are taking advantage of the dip to increase their portfolios.

Bitcoin price drops after Federal Reserve announces rate cut 

Bitcoin experienced a sharp decline after the Federal Reserve cut interest rates by 25 basis points for the third time this year.

  • The announcement led to Bitcoin’s price falling to a multi-day low of $95,000, marking a $13,000 drop within 36 hours.
  • This pullback followed a recent record high of $108,268 earlier in the week.
  • Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell suggested the central bank may halt further rate reductions due to recent Consumer Price Index (CPI) data.

“Today was a closer call, but we decided it was the right move,” Powell said during a press conference. While rate cuts typically benefit cryptocurrencies due to their risky asset status, this decision appears to have introduced caution among buyers. 

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Crypto analysts predict that Bitcoin could face increased volatility in the short term. On-chain data reveals selling pressure has eased since November, but caution remains high. Buyers are closely monitoring Bitcoin’s support levels, particularly around the $100,000 mark, with potential resistance seen at $110,000 in the coming weeks.

Some buyers anticipate a “Santa Rally” a term used to describe the Bullish performance of bitcoin during the Christmas holidays. Historical data on this notion has given mixed outcomes.

In previous halving years, Bitcoin often surged during Christmas week, with price moves of 11% to 25% recorded in 2017, 2020, and 2024.

However, analysts warn that current market conditions, including macroeconomic uncertainty and a cautious Fed, could dampen such expectations.

United States Bitcoin strategic reserve in doubts  

Aside from the federal rate cuts announced by Powell. He also mentioned that the Central Bank is not allowed to hold Bitcoin unless approved by Congress.

  • This statement cast shadows of doubt on the proposed Bitcoin reserve by Donald Trump during his campaign days.
  • The President-Elect last week confirmed that his administration hopes to set up a strategic Bitcoin reserve and pilot the dominance of the US in the Global crypto space.
  • The FOMC chairman’s speech about the Central Bank not being able to hold Bitcoin cast doubts on the proposed Goal by the Donald Trump administration.

Bitcoin price crashes to $95,000

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Dangote reduces petrol price to ₦899.50/litre

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Dangote Refinery

Dangote reduces petrol price to ₦899.50/litre

Dangote Petroleum Refinery has slashed the  price of its petrol t to ₦899.50 per litre.

Making this known in a statement on Thursday was Anthony Chiejina, Chief Branding and Communications Officer of the Dangote Group.

He said, “Africa’s first privately-owned oil refinery, which previously lowered the price to N970 per litre on November 24, has now announced a new price of N899.50 per litre. This reduction is designed to ease transport costs during the festive period.”

Adding, Chiejina said, “In addition to the holiday discount, Dangote Petroleum Refinery is allowing consumers to purchase an additional litre of fuel on credit for every litre bought on a cash basis.”

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“To alleviate transport costs during this holiday season, Dangote Refinery is offering a holiday discount on PMS. From today, our petrol will be available at N899.50 per litre at our truck loading gantry or SPM. Furthermore, for every litre purchased on a cash basis, consumers will have the opportunity to buy another litre on credit, backed by a bank guarantee from Access Bank, First Bank, or Zenith Bank.”

The statement said  the refinery was committed to making sure Nigerians have access to premium quality petroleum products that are competitively priced which are also environmentally and engine friendly.

 

Dangote reduces petrol price to ₦899.50/litre

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