Business
Debt stock to hit N40trn as FG set to borrow N6.258trn to finance budget deficit
…as FG set to borrow N6.258trn to finance 2022 budget deficit
Amid general outcry against mounting debts, the Federal Government has said that it will borrow to finance the projected N6.258trillion deficit projected in the total N16.39 trillion appropriation proposal for the 2022 fiscal year. Minister of Finance and National Planning, Zainab Ahmed, made this disclosure yesterday while briefing newsmen after the weekly Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting chaired by President Muhammadu Buhari at the Presidential Villa. The minister, who as-sured that the nation was not in any way endangered by the mounting debts, said the total money borrowed by the government so far stood at 23 per cent of the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
Ahmed maintained that it was necessary that the government continue to borrow in order to fund developmental and infrastructure projects as it does not get enough from its revenues. She noted that Nigeria’s revenue could barely accommodate services even as she emphasised that despite the concerns, its borrowings were still within acceptable limits. “If we just depend on the revenue that we get, even though our revenue has increased, the operational expenditure of government, including salaries and other overheads, is barely covered or swallowed up by the revenue.
“So, we need to borrow to be able to build these projects that will ensure that we’re able to develop on a sustainable basis. “Nigeria’s borrowing has been of great concern and has elicited a lot of discussions. But if you look at the total size of the borrowing, it is still within healthy and sustainable limits. As at July 2021, the total borrowing was 23 per cent of GDP.” According to her, government had been borrowing before Buhari’s administration and would continue to borrow in order to deliver developmental projects like roads, rails, bridges, power and water for sustainable development in this country. Justifying Nigeria’s debt profile, she said: “As at July 2021, the total borrowing was 23 per cent of GDP. When you compare our borrowing to other countries, we’re the lowest within the region, lowest compared to Egypt, South Africa, Brazil, Mexico, the very lowest, and Angola.
“We do have a problem of revenue. Our revenues have been increasing. We just reported to Council that our revenues from non-oil has performed, as July, at the rate of 111 per cent, which means outperforming the prorated budget. “But our expenditure, especially staff emoluments, have been increasing at a very fast rate, making it difficult to cope with funding of government.
“So, what we have to do is a combination of cutting down our cost, as well as increasing revenue to be able to cope with all that is required for government to do, including salaries, pensions debt service, as well as capital expenditure.” The minister said that FEC noted the changes in the 2022-2024 fiscal projections based on implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act 2021 and other necessary expenditures that should be accommodated in the 2022 Budget. She also disclosed the key assumptions and targets underlying the budget provisions including oil price – $57 per barrel; oil production – 1.88 mbpd; exchange rate – N410.15/US$; oil revenue – N3.15 trillion and non-oil revenue – N2.13 trillion.
New Telegraph
Auto
Soueast Enters Nigeria with Robust SUV Portfolio, Sets Sights on Q3 Local Assembly
Soueast Enters Nigeria with Robust SUV Portfolio, Sets Sights on Q3 Local Assembly
Nigeria’s automotive landscape witnessed a significant shift on Wednesday as Soueast formally entered the Nigerian market, courtesy of the Kewalram Chanrai Group. The entry was marked by a media launch followed by a test drive of its full range of SUVs along the scenic Coastal Highway in Lagos, signalling a fresh wave of competition in the fast-evolving mobility space.
The high-profile event brought together dealerships, media, and auto enthusiasts, offering first-hand experience of the brand’s capabilities in real driving conditions.
Speaking at the launch, Chief Operating Officer, Mobility Division of Kewalram Chanrai Group, Mr. Anil Sahgal, described the move as a strategic response to changing consumer expectations in Nigeria.
“For over 165 years, Kewalram Chanrai Group’s reputation has been built on trust delivered through consistency,” he said. “Our decision to bring Soueast into Nigeria is deliberate. Today’s Nigerian customer is more informed and focused on long-term value. There is a growing demand for vehicles that combine modern design, safety, technology, durability, and affordability — and Soueast fits precisely into this space.”
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The COO emphasized that the company is not merely introducing a new brand but backing it with robust infrastructure, including a structured dealership network, strong after-sales systems, skilled technical teams, and a long-term investment approach.
He noted that the SUVs unveiled had been engineered with Nigerian realities in mind, addressing road conditions, fuel efficiency concerns, durability needs, and total cost of ownership.
“This is not just a product launch; it is the beginning of a long-term commitment to a market that demands resilience, value, and consistency,” he added. “Our vehicles are built on three pillars — product integrity, adaptability, and value sustainability.”
Sahgal also disclosed plans to commence local assembly of the vehicles by the third quarter of 2026, underscoring the group’s long-term commitment to the Nigerian market.
The highlight of the event was the test drive session along the Coastal Road, where participants assessed the performance, comfort, and handling of the Soueast range under real traffic and road conditions — a move widely seen as a confidence-building step by the company.
Soueast Enters Nigeria with Robust SUV Portfolio, Sets Sights on Q3 Local Assembly
Business
FX Update: Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate for April 20, 2026
FX Update: Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate for April 20, 2026
The Nigerian Naira started the new trading week on Monday, April 20, 2026, with a slight adjustment across the foreign exchange market as demand for the US Dollar to Naira exchange rate continued to shape trading activity in both official and parallel markets.
In the Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM), the official FX window, the Naira traded at an average rate of about ₦1,347.33 per $1 during early trading hours. This represents a mild depreciation compared to the previous week’s close, driven by increased demand at the start of the trading week and routine market adjustments.
Market analysts say the official market remains relatively stable due to continued monitoring and liquidity management efforts by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), although pressure persists from importers and businesses requiring foreign exchange for transactions.
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In the parallel market (black market), the Dollar traded between ₦1,395 and ₦1,405 per $1, with rates varying slightly depending on location and transaction size. In major FX hubs such as Lagos, Abuja, and Kano, Bureau De Change operators reported steady activity, with demand largely driven by personal travel, school fees payments, and small-scale imports.
Despite ongoing pressure, the gap between the official and parallel market rates remains relatively narrower compared to previous periods of extreme volatility. Traders attribute this to improved dollar supply flows and reduced speculative activity in the market.
Financial experts note that the current Dollar to Naira exchange rate trend is influenced by a mix of domestic economic policies and global factors. Stabilising crude oil prices have helped support Nigeria’s external reserves, providing some cushion against sharper currency fluctuations.
However, persistent demand for foreign currency—especially in sectors such as importation, healthcare abroad, education, and remittances—continues to exert pressure on the Naira.
Analysts expect the currency to remain within a relatively stable range in the short term, barring any major policy changes or global economic shocks, as authorities continue efforts toward a more unified and transparent foreign exchange market in Nigeria.
FX Update: Dollar to Naira Exchange Rate for April 20, 2026
Business
Nigeria Bans Poultry, Cement, Pharma Imports from Non-ECOWAS Countries
Nigeria Bans Poultry, Cement, Pharma Imports from Non-ECOWAS Countries
The Federal Government of Nigeria has announced a sweeping ban on the importation of poultry, cement, pharmaceutical products, and agricultural goods from countries outside the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).
The directive, contained in a circular issued by the Federal Ministry of Finance and signed by the Minister of Finance, Wale Edun, took effect from April 1, 2026, as part of the 2026 Fiscal Policy Measures (FPM) and tariff amendments.
According to the circular, the restriction affects 17 items listed under a revised import prohibition list, which applies strictly to goods originating from non-ECOWAS countries.
Full List of Restricted Imports
The items affected by the Nigeria import ban include:
- Live or frozen poultry
- Pork and beef products
- Bird eggs (except for breeding and research)
- Refined vegetable oils (with specific exemptions)
- Sugar and sucrose products
- Cocoa butter, powder, and cakes
- Tomatoes and processed tomato products
- Sweetened and flavoured beverages
- Bagged cement
- Pharmaceutical products (medicaments)
- Waste pharmaceuticals
- Fertilisers (NPK)
- Soaps and detergents
- Corrugated paper, cartons, and packaging materials
- Hollow glass bottles above 0.15 litres
- Flat-rolled steel products
- Ballpoint pens and parts
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90-Day Grace Period for Importers
To ease the transition, the government approved a 90-day grace period beginning from April 1, 2026. Importers who had already opened Form ‘M’ and entered into irrevocable trade agreements before the policy took effect can clear their goods under the previous duty regime.
However, all new import transactions initiated after the effective date must comply with the updated import duty rules.
Additional Measures: 2% Green Tax on Vehicles
As part of the broader fiscal reforms, the government also introduced a 2 percent green tax surcharge on motor vehicles with engine capacities of:
- 2000cc to 3999cc
- 4000cc and above
This measure is aimed at promoting environmental sustainability and reducing emissions from high-capacity vehicles.
Why the Government Introduced the Ban
The Federal Government said the import prohibition policy is designed to:
- Boost local production and manufacturing
- Reduce dependence on foreign goods
- Strengthen intra-ECOWAS trade
- Protect Nigerian industries and create jobs
Officials also noted that the measures will help improve Nigeria’s economic self-reliance and support long-term industrial growth.
Economic Implications
While the policy is expected to stimulate domestic industries, experts warn it could lead to short-term price increases and supply gaps, especially in sectors reliant on imports.
The new measures replace the 2023 Fiscal Policy Measures and are expected to be published in the Official Federal Government Gazette.
Nigeria Bans Poultry, Cement, Pharma Imports from Non-ECOWAS Countries
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